Chartered Market Technician (CMT) Practice Exam 2025 – Your All-in-One Guide to Exam Success!

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The geometric mean is particularly useful for averaging which type of data?

Normal distributed data

Percentage growth rates

The geometric mean is particularly effective for averaging percentage growth rates because it accounts for the compounding effect inherent in these types of data. When working with growth rates, especially in fields like finance or economics, the geometric mean allows analysts to capture the multiplicative nature of growth. This is crucial because simple averaging could misrepresent the actual growth experienced over time.

For instance, if you have multiple periods of growth rates (e.g., 10%, 20%, and -10%), using the arithmetic mean could lead to misleading conclusions about the overall growth. The geometric mean, on the other hand, takes into consideration the multipliers involved (1.10, 1.20, and 0.90) and gives a more accurate representation of the average growth rate over time, reflecting the reality of compounding.

In contrast, averaging normally distributed data or linear data usually does not require the geometric mean because these datasets do not involve the compounding effect. Historical price data may benefit from a variety of averaging methods depending on the analysis being conducted, but percentage growth rates specifically highlight the strengths of the geometric mean.

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Linear data

Historical price data

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